See lovon on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to praise",
"word": "loven"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of loven (“to praise”)"
],
"id": "en-lovon-enm-verb-683QjSsA",
"links": [
[
"loven",
"loven#Middle_English:_to_praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "lowe"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "lōven"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "lowe"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"Arnhem-Nijmegen",
"Achterhoek",
"along the Meuse"
],
"word": "laven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lobōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lobōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lobōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lov"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"id": "en-lovon-odt-verb-n01FtMIS",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "lowen"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "loäwen"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "lowen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "loven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lobōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lobōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lobōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-wk2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loviod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovion",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovondi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gilovod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lovod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lov"
},
"name": "osx-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"id": "en-lovon-osx-verb-n01FtMIS",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "geloofd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "lôven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laubēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laubēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "lōf",
"3": "-on",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "leaves, foliage"
},
"expansion": "lōf (“leaves, foliage”) + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *laubēn. Equivalent to lōf (“leaves, foliage”) + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōvon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "*lōvon",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*lōvon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "*lōvon"
},
"expansion": "*lōvon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōv"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/lovon",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow leaves"
],
"id": "en-lovon-odt-verb-KljXYkrC",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to praise",
"word": "loven"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of loven (“to praise”)"
],
"links": [
[
"loven",
"loven#Middle_English:_to_praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "lowe"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "lōven"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "lowe"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"Arnhem-Nijmegen",
"Achterhoek",
"along the Meuse"
],
"word": "laven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lobōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lobōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lobōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "love",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilovot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lov"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "geloofd"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "lôven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*laubēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laubēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "lōf",
"3": "-on",
"id2": "stative-fientive",
"t1": "leaves, foliage"
},
"expansion": "lōf (“leaves, foliage”) + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *laubēn. Equivalent to lōf (“leaves, foliage”) + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lōvon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilōvot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "*lōvon",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*lōvon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "*lōvon"
},
"expansion": "*lōvon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lōv"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/lovon",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to grow leaves"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "lowen"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "loäwen"
},
{
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"word": "lowen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"word": "loven"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lobōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lobōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *lobōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-wk2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lovon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovoda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "loviod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lovion",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lovodin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lovo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lovondi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gilovod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lovod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lovon",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lov"
},
"name": "osx-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon class 2 weak verbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lovon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lovon meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle",
"path": [
"lovon"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lovon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle, style: background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey); font-weight:bold;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"lovon"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lovon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.